15th Transportation
Working Group Meeting
Santiago, April 19-23, 1999
Agenda Item 11
TPT/15/PLEN/11
REPORT FROM THE CHAIR OF
THE FIFTEENTH MEETING OF THE APEC
TRANSPORTATION WORKING GROUP
SANTIAGO, CHILE
April 19-23, 1999
I. OPENING STATEMENT AND WELCOME
- Chile hosted the Fifteenth Meeting of the
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Transportation Working Group (TPT-WG) in
Santiago, Chile, April 19-23, 1999. The Meetings program included two days of Expert
and Sub-Group meetings, a one-day seminar on Electronic Commerce as well as the meetings
of the three Steering Committees. The Plenary session, which was chaired by the Lead
Shepherd, was held on Thursday, April 22, 1999.
- At the TPT-WG-15 meeting, some 200
participants from 21 economies (Australia; Brunei Darussalam; Canada; Chile; the
Peoples Republic of China; Hong Kong, China; Indonesia; Japan; the Republic of
Korea; Malaysia; Mexico; New Zealand; Papua New Guinea, Peru, the Republic of the
Philippines; Singapore; Russia, Chinese Taipei; Thailand; the United States of America,
and Viet Nam) were in attendance. In addition, the Electronic Commerce Seminar drew a
large number of participants.
- Opening remarks at the Plenary were made
on behalf of the Host Economy by Mr. Carlos Garate S醤chez, Acting Under-Secretary of
Transport (TPT/15/PLEN/1). In welcoming delegates to Santiago, Mr. Garate stressed
Chiles pleasure at having the opportunity to contribute to the development of
relations among the economies of the Asia Pacific Region. He stated that APEC fora, such
as the TPT-WG, provide the opportunity for the discussion of ideas from a technical
perspective and using a common economic language, thereby facilitating innovative and
creative work to find better solutions to common issues.
II. CONSIDERATION AND
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
- The Agenda (TPT/15/PLEN/2) was adopted
with the following amendment:
- Item 3, "Shepherds Report"
was deleted, and subsequent item numbers were altered accordingly.
-
Also,
Australia offered to provide a demonstration of the recently established Virtual Centre
for Transportation Research, Development and Education on the margins of the meeting.
III. TPT MANAGEMENT
MATTERS
Report from
Shepherds/HODs/SCCs Meetings of April 19 and 21, 1999
- The Lead Shepherd provided the meeting
with an account of the salient points of the meeting of the Shepherds/HODs/SCCs. His
report touched on the following areas:
Evaluation and
Reporting System for APEC Projects:
- It was noted that TPT-WG project progress
reports are now to be filed only once a year in time for the July BMC meeting. Project
evaluation reports are to be submitted as and when projects are completed and have been
reviewed in accordance with the TPT-WG review process.
- Progress reports
will be generated by Project Leaders and submitted, through their respective economies
TPT-WG contact points, to the appropriate Steering Committee Coordinator for review and
onward transmission to the Lead Shepherd for subsequent transmission to the APEC
Secretariat.
- Evaluation reports
for completed projects will be reviewed by a small committee comprised of the Deputy Lead
Shepherd and the three Steering Committee Coordinators ( or their nominees ) and forwarded
to the Lead Shepherd for transmission to the APEC Secretariat.
Involvement of
Business/Private Sector
- Economies were encouraged to increase the
involvement of the business/private sector at TPT meetings as they bring their own
perspective to the table. In order to achieve this, economies could keep their
business/private sector representatives apprised of the Working Groups activities by
sending them such things as copies of the Chairs report and informing them of
forthcoming meetings.
- The Lead Shepherd
would endeavor to identify a point of contact within ABAC and PECC and seek the view of
both those bodies on the relevancy of the TPT-WG Action Program to their interests and
concerns with respect to transportation in the Region. The Lead Shepherd will routinely
invite ABAC and PECC representation at TPT-WG meetings.
Strategic Direction
Paper
- It was recognized that, while the Mandate
Review paper provides an understanding of where the TPT-WG has come from and where it is
at the moment, there is also a need to look at the way ahead. A first step in developing a
Strategic Direction Paper could be a day-long "brainstorming" and
"scoping" exercise that might take place at TPT WG-16 with the assistance of
facilitators drawn possibly from APEC Study Centers, ABAC, PECC and regional institutions.
- It was agreed that
the Lead and Deputy Lead Shepherds would develop this approach further for subsequent
approval by HODs intersessionally.
Program of Future
TPT-WG Meetings
- In an effort to achieve better
coordination and to provide a better understanding of the overall context of the
TPT-WGs work, it was agreed that future TPT-WG meetings will commence with a short
Plenary session on Day One. The APEC Secretariat Program Director will make a report on
major developments since the last meeting of the Working Group. As well, the Lead
Shepherd, Deputy Lead Shepherd and Steering Committee Coordinators will bring up
cross-cutting issues to be considered by all expert groups during their respective
meetings.
Management of TPT-WG
web site
- The Chair invited
Australia to speak to the Plenary on the APEC TPT-WG web site and the Electronic Commerce
Seminar.
- Australia thanked
Chile for using the Web site for registration and submission of papers for this meeting
and all delegations that used the web site. Usage of the Web site has risen from 3000 hits
in December 1998, to 9000 in January and February 1999, rising to about 20,000 in March.
The most active users of the Web site were Australia, United States, Germany, Canada,
Mexico, Japan and Thailand.
- A survey conducted
early in 1999 highlighted three problems with the web site: currency of information,
technical issues, and inability to access information. The technical issues have been
resolved with the service provider. The currency and access issues can only be solved by
the provision of information for inclusion in the web site and for updating of existing
information. A number of the project and expert group sites are still empty.
- A series of
recommendations for improving the usefulness of the web site, and its presentation of the
work of the TPT-WG, are included in the report of the Steering Committee on Competitive
Transportation. These recommendations were endorsed by the Plenary for attention by all
economies and by all Chairs of Project and Expert Groups.
Electronic Commerce
Seminar
- An Electronic Commerce Seminar was held on
Tuesday 20 April in conjunction with TPT-WG 15. Australia thanked Chile for its excellent
administrative arrangements for the Seminar and also all speakers for their excellent
contributions. The Seminar was broad ranging and included information on electronic
commerce in several APEC forums, and on the use of electronic commerce in air freight,
ports, rail industry, customs administration, and shipping operations. The Seminar also
included presentations on electronic commerce developments in China and Chile.
- Australia noted
that the TPT-WG has included in its Action Plan, an electronic commerce initiative which
has, as its medium term outcome, the development of a plan or program to facilitate or
assist all APEC economies to use electronic commerce in the transport sector in the region
and to work towards the removal of requirements for paper documents. There is a great deal
of work being done in APEC economies, APEC Working Groups and other international fora to
achieve this outcome.
- In TPT-WG the
primary work has been development of a matrix of legal and institutional requirements for
paper documents in APEC economies and development of a Collective Action Plan. Australia
noted that these documents are complete - but that there is no action being taken by
economies to progress the work in the TPT-WG. What is required now is action by economies
to develop plans for the removal of requirements for paper documents and to lead the
actions in the Collective Action Plan.
- The TPT-WG has a
continuing obligation to contribute to the APEC electronic commerce agenda. Future
successful work in the TPT-WG depends on commitment by economies to participate: by
bringing expert delegates to the meeting who can make decisions and contribute to the work
program, by encouraging the participation of business in our work, and by Governments
becoming model users of electronic commerce.
- The Working Group
noted the report (TPT/15/PLEN/3) from the Shepherds/HODs/SCCs meetings of April 19 and 21.
IV. REPORT FROM THE
STEERING COMMITTEE ON MORE COMPETITIVE TRANSPORTATION INDUSTRY (INCLUDING INFRASTRUCTURE)
- Korea, the Coordinator of the Steering
Committee on More Competitive Transportation Industry (Including Infrastructure) (SCCT),
submitted a written report (TPTWG/15/PLEN/4) to the Plenary Session.
- The Coordinator
highlighted the key activities of the Steering Committee and put forward a number of
recommendations for acceptance by TPT-WG.
- The following recommendations were made
concerning ongoing projects:
Intermodal Task Force
- that the TPT-WG submit to SOM the funding
request for the Intermodal Transportation Conference, and
- endorse the
development, dissemination, and analysis of the Intermodal Passenger Survey to identify
common barriers to efficient movement, and identify potential solutions.
Road Transport
Harmonization Project
- that the TPT-WG note the final report of
the consultant and the APEC Evaluation Report for RTHP Phase IV (TPT 02/98);
- note the progress
report of the consultant and the APEC Progress Report of 15 February 1999 for RTHP, Phase
V, Stage 1 (TPT 02/99);
- endorse the New
Project Proposal RTHP, Phase V, Stage 2 (TPT/WG/15/CTI/SC/3.3b);
- agree that the RTHP
Group brief the EVSL Automotive Dialogue at its meeting in Indonesia 26 and 27 July 1999.
Port Experts Group
- that the Lead Shepherd consult with the
BMC to make APEC funding for the Port Database available as soon as possible, in order to
ensure the smooth updating and relocation of the Port Database; and
- make more effort to
input data into the Port Database, as well as discussion papers on the five other themes
being considered by the Port Experts Group.
Electronic Commerce
Initiatives
- that the TPT-WG encourage all economies to
consider the action to be taken to remove legal and institutional requirements for paper
documents and provide progress reports for each economy to the next meeting of the Working
Group;
- ask all economies to consider if they can
lead any of the collective actions included in the Collective Action Plan;
- note that Australia
will put forward recommendations for continuation or cessation of the electronic commerce
work in the TPT-WG at the next meeting of the Working Group;
- note that, in the
absence of increased participation in the electronic commerce work of the Working Group,
it will not be possible to make any more progress on the paperless trading initiative or
the collective action plan; and
- ask all member
economies to nominate electronic commerce experts to participate in intersessional work on
electronic commerce and participate in electronic commerce work at meetings of the Working
Group.
TPT-WG web site
- that the TPT-WG encourage economies to
submit to the web site administrator electronic copies of all hard copy documents produced
for TPT-WG meetings and for all intersessional activity;
- encourage economies
to submit web site addresses for transportation ministries in each economy to enable hot
links to be established;
- encourage economies
to provide executive summaries for all documents which are more than 50 pages;
- encourage the Chairs
of all expert and project groups to submit to the web site administrator an electronic
copy of the record of the meetings held in Santiago, including a summary of resolutions
from the meetings, details of participants in the meetings, and details of all current
projects being managed by the expert and project group; and
- encourage the Chairs
of each of the Steering Committees to provide electronic copies of Steering Committee
reports for meetings held in Santiago to the web site administrator.
Phase 1 of the program
to assist implementation of electronic commerce for commercial messages
- noting a progress report on the project,
that the TPT-WG encourage other member economies to consider participating in the project.
Maritime
Initiative (MI)
- that the TPT-WG note the MIs work on
the Transparency Exercise Questionnaire (TEQ);
- agree that a report
should be made to the Ministers on the work of the MI, including the Mission Statement,
TEQ, and the proposed Facilitation of International Shipping project, and that the
Ministers be requested to provide their comments and suggestions to be used as reference
for future work; and
- approve the Facilitation of International
Shipping project.
_ _ _ _ _ _
Air Services
- In keeping with the decision reached at
TPT-WG 13, the Steering Committee received voluntary progress reports on the
implementation of the Air Services Group (ASG) recommendations from Australia, Brunei
Darussalam, Chile, Chinese Taipei, New Zealand, Peru, and the U.S.A.. Canada indicated
that it would provide a report during TPT-WG 16.
- The above
recommendations were approved by the Plenary.
V. REPORT FROM THE
STEERING COMMITTEE ON SAFE AND ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (INCLUDING NEW
TECHNOLOGIES)
- The United States, the Coordinator of the
Steering Committee on Safe and Environment-Friendly Transportation Systems (including New
Technologies) (SCSE) submitted a written report of its April 21st meeting to
the Plenary Session (TPTWG/15/PLEN/5).
- The Coordinator
highlighted the key activities of the Steering Committee and put forward a number of
recommendations for acceptance by TPT-WG.
a. Ongoing projects
- The following recommendations were made
concerning ongoing projects:
Intelligent
Transportation Systems
- the TPT-WG note Australias
resignation as Chair of the ITS SIG following a two-year term, and the indication that
Canada will take on the role of Chair;
- that, following the
receipt of any further responses to the Report from Transport Ministers by June 30, 1999,
the ITS SIG begin operating in line with the recommendations contained in the report,
including meeting as the "APEC ITS Group" at future meetings;
- that the ITS SIG agree with the
publication strategy proposed for the Report; and
- that the proposed
work program be noted.
Maritime Safety
Regional Cooperation
on Oil Spills Preparedness and Response Arrangements
- that economies continue to provide updated
information to the existing report on Regional Oil Spills Preparedness and Response
Arrangements while consideration is given to further work that might be needed.
Consultative Forum of
Classification Societies and Maritime Administrations (Indonesia)
- that this project be removed from the
Committees agenda until the conclusion of Phase 1 of the Safer Shipping project, or
until such time as further information and/or a new proposal is submitted to the EGMS or
the Steering Committee.
Road Transportation
Safety
- that as much analysis as possible relating
to this project be done prior to TPT-WG 16 based on economies responses to the
second road safety questionnaire, and that next steps in improving road safety in the
region be proposed.
- The Steering
Committee also supports the Road Safety Experts Group recommendation, subject to further
consultations by TPT-WG economies, that World Bank and Asian Development Bank officials be
invited to make presentations to the group at the 16th TPT WG meeting regarding
their road safety activities, particularly the Global Road Safety Partnership.
Urban Transport Forum
- that the completion date for the Urban
Transport best practices manual be extended for one year (until March 2000) and that the
contractor take into account the suggestions made by the Steering Committee to narrow the
approach to the manual.
SN&C Advisory
Committee
Forum on Intermodalism
and Satellite-Based Transportation Systems
- that all economies attend the Forum.
Spectrum Band
Issue/Ministerial Statement
- that the Plenary agree to the process as
outlined in paragraphs 23 and 24 of the Steering Committee Report for the final
endorsement by Ministers of the said statement.
Aviation Safety
- that all economies update the
questionnaire, including new member economies; and
- that an Aviation
Safety Seminar be held at TPT-WG 16 in Hong Kong, China.
- New Project Proposals:
- The Steering Committee recommended that
the following two project proposals be approved:
- International Symposium on Safer Shipping
in the APEC Region
- To identify optimum maritime
administrative structure and legal framework in the APEC region.
- The latter of these
two projects was deemed to have higher priority by the Steering Committee.
- In closing, the
Steering Committee Coordinator noted with satisfaction that its recommendations pertaining
to management issues had been incorporated into the Shepherds/HODs/SCCs Report for
appropriate action.
- The above
recommendations were approved by the Plenary.
VI. REPORT FROM THE
STEERING COMMITTEE ON HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT (INCLUDING TRAINING, RESEARCH,
EDUCATION)
- Australia, the Coordinator of the Steering
Committee on Human Resources Development (Including, Training, Research, Education),
submitted a report to the Plenary Session (Attached: TPTWG/14/PLEN/6), mentioning that 12
economies participated in the meeting.
- The Coordinator
highlighted the key activities of the Steering Committee and put forward a number of
recommendations for acceptance by TPT-WG.
a. Ongoing projects
- The following recommendations were made
concerning ongoing projects:
Seafarers Training
Project
- that the Working Group request contact
points of all TPT-WG members to urge their relevant institutions to complete the STP
Survey Forms as soon as possible and provide the consultant with booklets of
institutions information. Each economy is to be provided with a list of their
institutions approached by the consultant to facilitate follow up.
- that the Working
Group request that member economies who are parties to the STCW Convention provide the
consultant with their government reports submitted to the IMO relating to the
implementation of the revised STCW Convention.
- That the Working
Group request that member economies be more active in contributing to the project.
- that the Working
Group postpone, by about one month, the deadline for report submission as follows:
- Draft Final Report to be provided by 5
August 1999
- Feedback on Draft Final Report shall be
received by the Steering Committee before 15 August 1999, and
- Final Report to be provided by consultant
mid-October 1999 for consideration at TPT-WG16.
- that the Working
Group request that each member economy provide appropriate assistance if the consultant
conducts a spot investigation in that economy for the purpose of collecting relevant
information.
- In the field of
project management, to prevent delay, Indonesia would like to request that the consultant
submit reports simultaneously to the APEC Secretariat and project overseer.
The Virtual Centre for
Transportation Research, Development and Education
- that the Working Group note the
establishment of the Virtual Centre for Transportation Research, Development and
Education;
- encourage economies
to promote the web site to their relevant institutions/agencies and users, and encourage
them to continue to provide information to the web site manager; and
- note that Australia
will be looking to other economies to take over management and further development of the
web site from the beginning of 2000.
- The Steering Committee also mentioned
progress in the following ongoing project areas:
- Database of Transportation Technology
Research
- STCW Seafarer Training
- Increased Participation of Women in the
Transportation Sector
- New Project Proposals:
- The Steering
Committee recommended that the following three project proposals be approved:
- Towards the Mutual Recognition of
Transportation Professional Qualifications
- Pilot Electronic Commerce Training in
Maritime Transport
- The Identification of Needed Intermodal
Skills and Development of Required Training Programs
- The Coordinator
mentioned that further consideration of the Straits Management project proposal would be
deferred until TPT-WG 16.
- The Chair commended
the Coordinator and Committee for an impressive array of activity and planned outcomes.
- The above
recommendations were approved by the Plenary.
VII. FUNDING OF NEW
PROJECTS
- The Working Group had a total of 8 new
project funding proposals for consideration. It was agreed that 8 new projects would be
submitted to the Budget and Management Committee for funding consideration.
- The 8 projects were
ranked by HODs using the methodology in the TPT Project Approval Guidelines, in the
following order:
From the APEC
Operational Fund:
- Road Transport Harmonization Project
(RTHP), Phase V, Stage 2
- Towards Mutual
Recognition of Transport Professional Qualifications
- To Identify Optimum
Maritime Administrative Structure and Legal Framework for Safer Shipping in the APEC
Region
- International
Symposium on Safer Shipping in the APEC Region
- Identification of
Needed Intermodal Skills and Development of Required Training Program
From the APEC TILF
Special Account:
- Pilot Electronic Commerce Training in
Maritime Transport
- Facilitation of
International Shipping
- Intermodal
Transportation Conference
- The Working Group also approved the
following self-funded project:
1. Survey of Intermodal
Passenger Transportation
- The Lead Shepherd reminded lead economies
that the project overseers should now prepare the formal submissions to the BMC, using the
BMC face sheet, and that these submissions should be forwarded to the Steering Committee
Coordinators for signature. In turn, the SCCs should send the submissions to the Lead
Shepherd no later than 24 May 1999 to enable transmission to the Secretariat before the
BMC deadline.
VIII. TABLING OF
REPORTS BY MEMBER ECONOMIES
- Reports were
received from several member economies.
IX. OTHER ISSUES
- The Working Group
reviewed and approved (as revised) the TPT-WG Action Program.
X. TPT-WG 16 MEETING
AND VENUE/FUTURE MEETINGS
- It was confirmed
that the TPT-WG 16 meeting will be held in Hong Kong, China, November 8-12, 1999.
- It was also
confirmed that TPT-WG 17 will be held in Singapore, March 27-31, 2000.
XI. APPROVAL OF
CHAIRS REPORT
- The Final
Chairs Report (TPT/15/PLEN/11) was approved by TPT-WG members.
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