15th Transportation
Working Group Meeting
Santiago, April 19-23, 1999
Agenda Item 5
TPT/WG/15/PLEN/
APEC TRANSPORTATION
WORKING GROUP 15TH MEETING
Santiago, Chile
Report of the meeting of
the Steering Committee
on Safe and Environment-Friendly Transportation Systems
(Including New Technologies)
held on April 21, 1999
U.S.A.
I. BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Participating economies
- The Transportation Working Group (TPT-WG)
Steering Committee on Safe and Environment-Friendly Transportation Systems (SCSE) held its
third meeting on April 21, 1999, during the 15th meeting of the TPT-WG in Santiago, Chile.
The Steering Committee was chaired by the United States, the coordinator of the Steering
Committee, and 15 Economies participated in the deliberations of the Steering Committee
including Australia, Brunei, Canada, China, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand,
Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Singapore, Chinese Taipei, Thailand and the United
States.
Management Issues
- The chair began by reminding the project
leads of the various experts groups/projects which fall under the direction of the
Steering Committee of the agreement reached during the 14th TPT meeting to
submit intercessional reports by Friday, January 16th. She thanked those
project leads who had submitted intercessional reports, and agreement was reached that no
intercessional reports would be needed in view of the progress and evaluation reports that
would be submitted for review of the APEC Budget and Management Committee (BMC) for its
July 1999 meeting. The Steering Committee agreed that to the extent possible, it would
rely on these reports to prepare for the 16th TPT-WG to be held in Hong Kong,
China on November 8-12, 1999.
- Though this issue
would be dealt with more generally for all TPT-WG project proposals to be forwarded for
approval and year 2000 funding by the BMC, the chair also indicated that final funding
proposals for those projects agreed upon by the Steering Committee and approved by the TPT
would need to be submitted to the Steering Committee Coordinator in advance of the July
BMC meeting.
- A number of other
management issues were discussed. It was agreed that there was a need for better
coordination among the TPT Steering Committees and that improved guidance to subgroups,
particularly on crosscutting issues, was needed. A suggestion was made that a brief
plenary session at the start of each TPT meeting was needed to provide agendas of all
subgroup and experts groups, highlight areas of overlap, and recommend coordination of
overlapping issues. The Chair recalled that the terms of reference establishing the three
TPT Steering Committees indicated that Steering Committee Coordinators would meet at least
once annually to coordinate the full range of TPT projects.
- Finally, the
Steering Committee members discussed the issue of seminars and whether seminars were
needed at every TPT meeting. It was noted that seminars had an impact on the time
available for subgroups and experts groups to meet, and suggestions were made regarding
possible restructuring of TPT meetings, including having half-day technical tours on the
last weekday of each TPT meeting, or moving technical tours to Saturday.
Projects completed since last
TPT-WG meeting
- Since the last
meeting of the Steering Committee, no projects have been completed.
II. ONGOING PROJECTS NEXT STEPS
Intelligent Transportation Systems
(Australia)
- The Lead Economy of
the ITS Special Interest Group (SIG), Australia, reported that the IST SIG had had a very
productive meeting, with 12 economies in attendance at the meeting. Substantive items
discussed included chairing of the group, the status of the Ministers responses to the
draft report on a framework of standards for ITS systems, the development of a publication
strategy for the report to Ministers, and proposals for the work program for the proposed
APEC ITS Group. Regarding chairing of the ITS SIG, it was reported that Australia has
resigned the Chair as of this meeting and that Canada has indicated interest in chairing.
On the report on ITS standards, Ministerial responses had been received from seven
Ministers, and the deadline for responses had been extended to June 30, 1999. The final
report will be circulated again to Ministers following that date, and will be posted on
the TPT website.
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering
Committee reviewed and endorsed the report and recommendations of the ITS SIG
(TPT/15/SC/SE/3.1/Rev1), and the Steering Committee recommends that the Plenary agree to
the recommendations made, including that the ITS SIG meet in the future as the APEC ITS
Group and that it begin operating in line with the recommendations contained in the report
currently before Transport Ministers.
Maritime Safety (Canada)
- The Steering
Committee reviewed and approved the report and recommendations of the Experts Group on
Maritime Safety (EGMS) (TPT/15/SC/SE/3.2).
- The EGMS reported on a number
of ongoing maritime-related projects, including the report on Regional Oil Spills
Preparedness and Response Arrangements and the update on the "Safer Shipping in the
Asia Pacific Region" project. Two new project proposals on Safer Shipping submitted
by Korea and Australia respectively both of which had received the unanimous
support of the EGMS were also discussed by the Steering Committee during its
consideration of new project proposals.
Regional Oil Spills Preparedness
and Response Arrangements (Philippines)
- Regarding the
report on Regional Oil Spills Preparedness, now posted on the TPT website, economies were
encouraged to continue to update the report.
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering
Committee supports the EGMS recommendation that economies continue to provide updated
information to the existing report while consideration is given to further work that might
be needed.
Safer Shipping (Australia)
- It was reported
that a Request for Proposal (RFP) on the Safer Shipping project, approved and funded at
the 13th TPT, had been circulated. Four tenders had been submitted in response,
and the contract had been awarded to the Asia Pacific Maritime Institute based in
Launceston, Australia. Work is expected to commence in April 1999 and a draft report is
expected to be submitted to TPT WG 16.
Consultative Forum of
Classification Societies and Maritime Administrations (Indonesia)
- As Indonesia was
not present to report on the status of this project, the Steering Committee conducted a
brief, general discussion in regard to the project. The chair noted that, at TPT-WG13, the
Steering Committee had agreed that final review of this project should begin at the
conclusion of Phase 1 of the Safer Shipping project being conducted by Australia under the
oversight of the Experts Group on Maritime Safety (EGMS).
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering
Committee recommends that this project be removed from the Committee磗 agenda until the
conclusion of Phase 1of the Safer Shipping project, or until such time as further
information and/or a new proposal is submitted to the EGMS or the Steering Committee.
Road Transport Safety (Chinese
Taipei)
- The Steering
Committee reviewed and approved the progress report of the Road Safety Expert Group
(TPT/15/SC/SE/3.3). The Steering Committee noted that replies to the initial road safety
questionnaire had been submitted and that a final report analyzing the results of that
survey had been finalized. The Steering Committee also noted that the second
questionnaire, focusing on twelve major road transportation safety problems, had been
circulated to economies with responses expected by August 15th. The Lead
Economy, Chinese Taipei, indicated that it would collate responses, and prepare an initial
analysis and proposals on next steps for consideration at the 16th TPT WG.
Drafts will be circulated to member economies intercessionally, and the final
questionnaire will be discussed in Chile. The Road Safety Expert Group also noted that the
World Bank had launched a Global Road Safety Partnership, focusing on road-related deaths
and injuries, and recommended that World Bank and Asian Development Bank officials be
invited to make a presentation to the Road Safety Experts Group at the 16th TPT
WG.
Recommendatons to Plenary:
- The Steering Committee recommends that as
much analysis be done as possible prior to the 16th TPT WG based on
economies responses to the second road safety questionnaire, and propose next steps
in improving road safety in the region. The Steering Committee also supports the Road
Safety Experts Group recommendation, subject to further consultations by TPT economies,
that World Bank and Asian Development Bank officials be invited to make presentations to
the group at the 16th TPT WG meeting regarding their road safety activities,
particularly the Global Road Safety Partnership.
Urban Transport Forum (Korea)
- The Steering
Committee reviewed and took note of the progress report (TPT/15/SC/SE/3.4) on the
development of a Best Practices Manual to address urban transport problems in the APEC
region. Korea noted that the project consultant, the Korea Transport Institute or KOTI,
had been unable to prepare an adequate report in view of the small number of responses
received from APEC economies to the questionnaire circulated on urban transport problems.
In response to the request for a one-year extension and another request that economies
provide more detailed information, the Steering Committee suggested that other approaches
to the best practices manual be explored. These approaches included: focusing on specific
APEC economy cities, particularly megacities; dividing the report to examine specific
urban transport issues; and identifying innovative schemes implemented in various APEC
economies.
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering
Committee recommends that the completion date for the Urban Transport best practices
manual be extended for one year (until March 2000) and that the contractor take into
account the suggestions made by the Steering Committee to narrow the approach to the
manual.
Satellite Navigation and
Communications (SN&C) Systems Advisory Committee (United States)
- The SN&C
Advisory Committee did not meet during the TPT WG 15. The United States, as Chair of the
Advisory Committee, gave reports on two intercessional activities of interest to the
Steering Committee: the upcoming "Forum on Intermodalism and Satellite-based
Transportation Systems" (TPT/WG/15/SC/SE/3.5) and the draft "Statement of the
APEC Transportation Ministers on the Protection of the Global Navigation Satellite System
Spectrum for all Modes of Transportation" (TPT/WG/15/SC/SE/3.6a and 3.6b).
Forum on Intermodalism and
Satellite-based Transportation Systems
- The United States
noted, as indicated at past TPT WG meetings, that the Forum will be co-hosted by the
SN&C Advisory Committee and the Intermodal Task Force and will be held
intercessionally, May 5-7, 1999, in Singapore. The Steering Committee thanked all
economies for their contributions to the development of this Forum, in particular the
United States, Singapore, and Canada.
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering
Committee recommends the Forum to all TPT economies and
encourages all economies to attend.
Spectrum Band Issue/Ministerial
Statement (United States)
- The Steering
Committee endorsed the draft "Statement of the APEC Transportation Ministers on the
Protection of the Global Navigation Satellite System Spectrum for all Modes of
Transportation" and recommends that the statement be endorsed by all economies. Once
endorsed, the Steering Committee agreed that the United States will execute the following
in order to obtain final endorsement of the statement by Ministers: 1) the United States
Secretary of Transportation will send his peers (with copies to Heads of Delegation and
the members of the Advisory Committee) a letter along with the statement requesting their
final endorsement and/or recommendations for changes. Economies will be given two months
to respond to the United States. If no comments are received from an economy by the
requested response date indicated in the letter, the United States will assume that the
economy has endorsed the statement; 2) if changes are suggested by economies, the United
States will rationalize those changes intercessionally and provide all economies with a
revised statement for subsequent endorsement; 3) once all economies have endorsed the
statement, the United States Secretary of Transportation will send the ministerial
statement to the International Telecommunications Union for its consideration in
preparation for the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC) 2000.
- The Steering
Committee agreed that all TPT Heads of Delegation should expedite the endorsement/comment
period within their own economies as all economies have had three previous opportunities
to comment on the draft. The Steering Committee also agreed to proceed in the following
manner if all economies have not endorsed the statement by September 1, 1999: 1) the
statement be revised by substituting the words "APEC Transportation Ministers"
with "APEC Transportation Working Group"; 2) the Lead Shepherd of the TPT WG
send a letter with the statement attached to the International Telecommunications Union
for its consideration in preparation for the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC)
2000.
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering
Committee recommends that the plenary agree to the process outlined above for the final
endorsement by Ministers of the statement.
Aviation Safety
- The Steering
Committee reviewed the interim report on the Follow-on Survey Regarding Recommendations of
the APEC TPT WG Group of Experts on Aviation Safety and Assistance (TPT/WG/15/SC/SE/3.7).
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering
Committee recommends that: economies be encouraged to update their survey submissions;
that the three new APEC economies be requested to complete surveys. The Steering Committee
also recommends, if it would be advantageous, that the TPT hold an aviation safety seminar
at the 16th TPT WG to address a number of aviation safety recommendations that
have been endorsed by the APEC Transportation Ministers. Upon completion of these
activities, a report will be prepared for consideration by APEC Transportation
Ministers at the next Ministerial meeting.
Y2K Readiness in the Transport
Sector
- Japan provided a
detailed report (TPT/WG/15/SC/SC/3.8) on the "Y2K Conversion Situation in the
Transport Sector", and the United States indicated that it has done much to ensure
Y2K readiness in all segments of the transport sector. The Steering Committee agreed that
this item would be left on the agenda for further discussion at the 16th TPT
WG.
III. APPROVAL OF NEW PROJECTS
- The Steering
Committee considered two proposals for year 2000 funding from the APEC Operational
Account: one project, led by Korea, "To identify optimum maritime administrative
structure and legal framework in the APEC region" (TPT/WG/15/SC/SE/3.2b and 4.1) and
a second project, led by Australia, for an "International Symposium on Safer Shipping
in the APEC region" to be held in early 2001 (TPT/WG/SC/SE/4.2). After extensive
discussion, the Steering Committee agreed that the scope of the Korean-led project would
be expanded to include specific deliverables and recommendations, but that the timeframe
for the project would be extended from one year to eighteen months and the amount to be
funded would be adjusted to reflect these changes. The Steering Committee also endorsed
the proposal to hold the International Symposium on Safer Shipping in early 2001, urging
that it be structured to take account of ongoing projects on safer shipping.
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering
Committee recommends that the two projects proposals be funded as requested, with priority
given as needed or appropriate to the Korean-led project , "To identify optimum
maritime administrative structure and legal framework in the APEC region."
- MANAGEMENT ISSUES
Recommendations to Plenary:
- The Steering Committee brings to the
attention of the plenary the various management issues raised in paragraphs two through
five above, and recommends that appropriate action be taken to address those issues,
particularly the need for improved coordination among the TPT steering committee
coordinators and for more careful consideration of the structure of TPT meetings.
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