APEC Transportation
Working Group 16th Meeting
Hong Kong, China
Report of the meeting of
the Steering Committee
on Safe and Environment-Friendly Transportation Systems
(Including New Technologies)
Wednesday, November 10,
1999
United States
- Background Information
Participating Economies
1. The Transportation Working Group
(TPT-WG) Steering Committee on Safe and Environment-Friendly Transportation Systems (SCSE)
held its fourth meeting on November 10, 1999, during the 16th meeting of the
TPT-WG in Hong Kong, China. The Steering Committee was chaired by the United States, the
coordinator of the Steering Committee, and 15 Economies participated in the deliberations
including Australia; Brunei; Canada; Chile; China; Hong Kong, China; Indonesia; Japan;
Korea; New Zealand; Philippines; Singapore; Chinese Taipei; Thailand and the United
States.
2. The Chair referenced the brainstorming
session held on Monday, November 8, 1999, and recommended that each project/experts group
chair review their specific projects to emphasize concrete deliverables rather than
additional activities involving only surveying or information sharing.
3. The Chair noted, in reviewing the
priority areas set out in the 1995 APEC Transport Ministers Joint Statement and the
Osaka Action Agenda, that the area of promoting transport system security in the region
did not seem to be under development within any of the steering committees or experts
groups. There was much discussion of this issue by the steering committee members. A
number of Economies reported that maritime security issues such as piracy and port
security needed to be examined. Others noted that security agencies within their
governments are sometimes outside of the Transportation ministries and should be included
in any dialogue. Some Economies also noted that aviation security issues effect capacity
and efficiency regarding the movement/facilitation of passengers and goods in the region.
The need for a seminar(s) in this area was also discussed.
4. As a result of the discussion, the
United States offered to take the lead in developing a proposal for the next meeting of
the TPT-WG regarding the establishment of a transportation security experts group within
the SCSE and a recommendation on the need for a transportation security seminar. The
United States will coordinate intercessionally with those Economies that expressed an
interest in assisting with the development of such an experts group. The United States
agreed to share the proposal, via the TPT-WG web site, before TPT-WG 17.
Projects Completed Since Last TPT-WG
Meeting
5. None.
- Ongoing Projects
Intelligent Transportation Systems
(Canada)
6. Canada (ITS Canada) has taken over the
lead of the ITS Committee. A meeting of this committee was held in Toronto, Canada on
November 7, 1999 in conjunction with the ITS World Congress. A report on this meeting was
made available to the plenary (TPTWG/PLEN/6/3). The committee reviewed two reports, one
from Australia (TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.1/1) and the other from Chinese Taipei
(TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.1/2), on the status of ITS projects in their respective Economies and
noted their progress in this area.
Recommendations to Plenary
7. No recommendations in this area.
Maritime Safety (Canada)
8. Twelve APEC Economies participated in
a meeting of the Experts Group on Maritime Safety (EGMS). Canada reported progress on the
variety of initiatives ongoing in the EGMS. Canada noted that a successful intercessional
meeting of the group was held at the International Maritime Organizations (IMO)
Maritime Safety Committee meeting in London and that intercessional exchange of
information had been effectively conducted by means of the EGMS email list server. Canada
also noted that the EGMS had reviewed items being discussed by other steering committees
including the Seafarers Training Project, the STCW training project and the project
"Towards Mutual Recognition of Transport Professional Qualifications" for their
appropriate input.
Recommendations to Plenary
9. The steering committee endorsed the
report of the EGMS (TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.2/1 (Final)) and the recommendations contained
therein including:
- note that the names of contact persons for
oil spills preparedness and response arrangments are to be verified and links established,
on the web site, to similar plans in the region;
- note that the group wishes to be
associated with forthcoming marine safety seminars to be held in Singapore and Australia;
- note that an RFP for tenders on the
project "To Identify Optimum Maritime Administrative Structures and the Legal
Framework for Safer Shipping in the Asia Pacific Region" will shortly be distributed;
- note that the finalized report on
"Safer Shipping in the Asia Pacific Region" will be distributed at TPT-WG 17;
- note that a project proposal on
hydrography will be submitted to TPT-WG 17;
- advise the SCHRD that other ongoing
seafarers training work in the region should be coordinated and there is no need for the
marine mode to be included in the project "Towards Mutual Recognition of Transport
Professional Qualifications"; and
- approve that the Canadian Minister of
Transport write to the other Ministers advising of the progress of the EGMS and provide
direction for future work.
Road Transport Safety (Chinese Taipei)
10. No meeting on Road Transport Safety
was held at TPT-WG 16. Chinese Taipei reported on intercessional work including that the
questionnaire regarding the twelve major road transportation safety problems was revised
according to the input provided by Economies at TPT-WG 15 and intercessionally. The final,
revised questionnaire was sent to all Economies on August 1, 1999. To date, replies have
been received by nine APEC Economies, a significant increase in response over the previous
circulation of the questionnaire. Chinese Taipei noted that World Bank and Asian
Development Bank officials had been invited to give a presentation at the TPT-WG 16 but
they were unable to accept the invitation at this time.
Recommendations to Plenary
11. The Steering Committee noted the
progress report provided Chinese Taipei on Road Transport Safety (TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.3/1.)
The Steering Committee asks that all APEC Economies respond to Chinese Taipei on the
questionnaire regarding the twelve major road safety problems. The Steering Committee also
asks that Chinese Taipei continue to pursue invitations to the World Bank and Asian
Development Bank to give presentations at TPT-WG 17.
Urban Transport Forum (Korea)
12. Korea gave a presentation on the
status of the development of a best practices manual to address urban transport problems
in the APEC region. Korea noted that after many attempts to contact the appropriate
persons within the APEC Economies, only two Economies had responded to the questionnaire
first circulated in 1998 and that no Economies had provided comments on the draft final
report prepared given this data. A number of Economies noted that the data collection
effort was complex as coordination was necessary among many different Ministries. Korea
noted that they still hope to receive input from all Economies and made a final call for
responses before the report is finalized at the end of this year. The Chair encouraged all
Economies to provide the data to Korea before the end of this year if possible.
Recommendations to Plenary
13. The Steering Committee noted the
progress report and candid presentation provided by Korea (TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.4/1) on the
status of the questionnaire and report on best practices in urban transport. The Steering
Committee asks that each Economy provide data to Korea as soon as possible, but before the
end of this year, so that Korea can finalize its report for presentation at TPT-WG 17.
Satellite Navigation and Communications
Systems (SN&C) Advisory Committee (United States)
14. The United States reported that the
SN&C Advisory Committee met on Tuesday, November 9, 1999 with ten APEC Economies
participating. The advisory committee conducted a review exercise of its mission
statement, terms of reference and initial task list. Presentations were given on the
outcomes of the recent Asia Pacific Telecommunity meeting, activities of the International
Civil Aviation Organization Asia Pacific Air Navigation Planning and Implementation
Regional Group, information on the enhancements that GPS-related technologies could bring
to the safety and regulation of air carrier operations, and a methodology for
consideration by the members on Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) regional
augmentation plans.
15. The United States provided a report
on the "Forum on Intermodalism and Satellite-based Transportation Technologies,"
hosted by the advisory committee, the APEC Intermodal Task Force and the Singapore
Aviation Academy in May 1999 in Singapore. The United States also noted that the
ministerial statement on the protection of the GNSS spectrum for all modes of
transportation was endorsed intercessionally by the APEC Minsters of Transportation and
that the U.S. Secretary of Transportation has before him a letter for his signature on
behalf of the APEC Ministers of Transportation to send to the Director General of the
International Telecommunication Union in Geneva. As soon as this letter is signed, the
United States will forward a copy to all Economies for their information.
Recommendations to Plenary
16. The Steering Committee endorsed the
report of the SN&C advisory committee (TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.5/1 (Final)). The Steering
Committee would like to thank all Economies for their work in progressing the GNSS
spectrum protection issue and acknowledges the successful endorsement by Ministers of the
GNSS sprectrum protection ministerial statement. The Steering Committee noted that all
Economies must remain vigilant in providing information to their colleagues, particularly
within the telecommunication community, on the importance of maintaining GNSS spectrum as
outlined in the statement for transportation safety of life applications.
17. The Steering Committee recommends
that the advisory committee work intercessionally to invite Economies to form a core group
of experts to provide recommendations to the full advisory committee at TPT-WG 17
regarding the issue of promotion of regional implementation of GNSS augmentation systems.
The Steering Committee encouraged all Economies to participate in the Asian Aerospace 2000
event to be held in Singapore in February 2000.
Aviation Safety Initiative (United
States)
18. The United States thanked those
Economies that have provided updated or new survey data in support of the survey conducted
by the United States and Canada in 1998 regarding implementation of the recommendations of
the former APEC Group of Experts on Aviation Safety and Assistance or GEASA. The United
States agreed to update the analysis of the data and report to the next meeting of the
Steering Committee in March 2000 in Singapore and encouraged all Economies to provide
updated survey data as appropriate. The United States asked that the Steering Committee
endorse its proposal (TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.7/1) to host an aviation safety seminar at TPT-WG
17 and agreed to provide further clarification of the program, an agenda and a list of
speakers for Economies information intercessionally via the TPT-WG web site.
Recommendations to Plenary
19. The Steering Committee noted the
progress report given by the United States on updating the analysis of the follow-on
surveys to the former APEC Group of Experts on Aviation Safety and Assistance or GEASA and
looks forward to the revised report to be provided by the United States at TPT-WG 17. The
Steering Committee further encourages all Economies that have not done so to provide
updated survey information to the United States intercessionally. The Steering Committee
endorses the proposal that the United States host a one-day aviation safety seminar at
TPT-WG 17 in March 2000 in Singapore.
Y2K Readiness in the Transport Sector
20. Japan and Indonesia presented
information papers on Y2K-related issues. Japan proposed (TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.8/1) that a
list of Y2K experts be created within APEC and that a regional reporting system be
established to exchange information among APEC member Economies on Y2K failures at the
time of rollover. A number of Economies noted that regional Y2K reporting systems already
existed in both the aviation and maritime modes and that an APEC regional reporting system
might duplicate or even confuse efforts already in existence. It was agreed that Japan
should compile a list of existing web site addresses or organizations that will be
providing this type of information for all modes of transportation. Some initial examples
given include: www.icao.org; www.imo.org; www.ship2000.com; www.dot.gov; www.motnet.go.jp; www.dfat.gov.au; and www.roadsafety.cl.
Recommendations to Plenary
21. The Steering Committee recommends
that all Economies provide Japan as soon as possible with their web site addresses that
identify contacts and status reporting on Y2K readiness and dynamic reporting. Japan has
agreed to provide intercessionally to all Economies a list that is to include this
information. The Steering Committee also commends the report provided by Indonesia on
their status of Y2K readiness. (TPTWG16/SC/SEFTS/4.8/2)
- Approval of New Projects
22. See paragraph four regarding an
agreement by the United States to develop a proposal for TPT-WG 17 to establish a
transportation security initiative within the SCSE.
- Management Issues
23. See discussion under background above
regarding recommendations in this area. Also, the Chair commended all Economies on their
excellent, concise reporting of activities by the various experts groups.
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